HESS Schubert & Brahms Piano Trios (1927/35) - PACM083

This Trio has been overshadowed by its greater neighbour in C minor, not yet, I think, recorded, but has many beauties to recommend it to those who may have passed it by. Tovey says that the " style of the first movement is grandly energetic with deep shadows of mystery, the mystery of nature rather than romance." There is plenty romance, however, in the lovely second subject, most characteristic in shape, which the piano first sings, and in the charming codetta for the strings added to it. In the development section which begins on Part 2 notice the Schumannesque augmentation of the opening tune on the 'cello.

The slow movement is scored with violin and 'cello two octaves apart, except for three bars at the end, an effect which adds to the " heroic pathos" of the music. The tune is the theme of a set of five variations of which the first is overcast with the deep shadows of mystery which Tovey speaks of above, while the fourth variation in the major key is of a rich texture, simultaneously combining two melodies, one for the piano, the other for the strings, but both growing from the same stem.

I cannot better Sir Donald Tovey's description of the next movement—" the dark pianissimo scherzo with its huge white cloud-bank trio." It is a grand storm piece of symphonic size, but never straining the limits of its medium.

I am not sure that the players realise the" humour and mystery" of the last movement, though they certainly do not take it too fast. It is the one movement in the work which smells somewhat of the lamp and deserves, in part, Tchaikovsky's criticism of all Brahms's music- " it is all very serious, very distinguished, apparently even original : but in spite of all this the chief thing is lacking-beauty.''
To the true Brahmsians, amongst whom I number myself, the verdict is incomprehensible except in regard to a few isolated movements or passages : and the same could be said of any great composer. The ensemble lacks many of those qualities which gave such lustre to the Schubert Trio in E flat reviewed in this number. Cassado's tone, always beautiful, is consistently too heavy arid overweighs the violinist, especially when they are playing an octave or two octaves apart, and Jelly d'Aranyi is curiously disappointing. Her tone is thin and sometimes shrill—whith is certainly not the case in the concert hall. Myra Hess, who plays splendidly all through, sounds too distant. The important question of balance is therefore not solved satisfactorily. The musicianship of these three artists is, of course, never in question, so that there are many lovely moments and a fine breadth in the interpretation which cannot be seriously damaged by the criticisms set out above. The recording is admirable.

A.R. - The Gramophone, June 1936 (review of original 78rpm issue of the Brahms)