PACO041 - Der Ring Des Nibelungen: 3. Siegfried - Wagner German
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Full list of soloists below
Bayreuth Festival Orchestra & Chorus
conducted by Clemens Krauss

Live concert recording from 1953

XR remastering by Andrew Rose at Pristine Audio, March 2010
Cover artwork detail from painting Siegfried comes upon the sleeping Brünnhilde by Arthur Rackham

Total duration: 4hr 02:11
©2010 Pristine Audio.

Download ID: 1212635-8

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PACO041

Play finale from Act 3:

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The 1953 Krauss Ring:
1. Das Rheingold
2. Die Walküre
3. Siegfried
4. Götterdämmerung

Krauss @ Bayreuth '53
Parsifal

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The legendary Windgassen's first appearance as Siegfried

Krauss keeps up his incredibly high standard in this third Ring installment

 

  • WAGNER - Siegfried WWV 86C [notes / score]

    Siegfried - Wolfgang Windgassen
    Mime - Paul Kuen
    Brünnhilde - Astrid Varnay
    Wanderer - Hans Hotter
    Alberich - Gustav Neidlinger
    Fafner - Josef Greindl
    Erda - Maria von Ilosvay
    Waldvogel - Rita Streich


    Choir and Orchestra of the Bayreuth Festival
    conductor Clemens Krauss

Source information:

Live concert recording, Bayreuth Festival, 10th August 1953

CD, MP3 and FLAC information:

CDs: Quadruple set - Due to the length of the three acts it has been necessary to span them over four CDs. Extra care has been taken to find natural breaks or appropriate points during the music at which to begin and end discs. Very short fades have been applied at the start and finish of each disc.

FLACs: No fades have been applied to the FLAC files. If you wish to transfer FLACs to audio CD you may of course split the recording wherever you prefer from the tracks you download. If you're listening from a non-CD source replay will be continuous through each act. There is a "fade to black" between acts.

MP3: Purchasers will receive two sets of files, both as Zip files within a single large Zip file:

- a single long, continuous MP3 with no breaks within acts, together with accompanying cue sheet for track splitting
- a set of four MP3s which correspond to the four CDs as outlined above, complete with individual cue sheets

Please check our help section for help with FLAC, MP3, Cue and Zip files.



Technical notes:

My notes for the two previous operas in this Ring cycle suggested clear sonic improvements between the first and second opera. Here is Siegfried from day three of Krauss's August 1953 Ring cycle, and technically it's often better still. This XR remastering has succeeded at both ends of the audio spectrum - bringing out a much fuller, deeper and richer bass than previously heard whilst also extending and brightening the top end.

The approach has revealed a very slight peak distortion in the original which generally only affects a narrow frequency range during fortissimo vocals, but it's a minor quibble. There was also some minor audible quality variation between recorded sections - manifested as a slightly lower treble response for some periods during the recording - which I've generally managed to even out, but overall the sound quality is excellent and notable for a lack of drop-outs and the other sonic shortcomings one might normally expect from any recording of this vintage, be it studio or live.

In short, it's technically pretty remarkable, with low noise levels, clear constant sound and, if you choose the FLAC or MP3 downloads, uninterrupted listening through each act, something impossible with standard CDs. I followed the example of Solti's classic 1962 recording in selecting track marker points throughout (a surprisingly laborious process!) but used different (and perhaps more appropriate to the present recording) point in the music with which to end and begin discs 1-3. The Solti also served as a sonic reference for the overall re-equalisation of the recording, which had previously been very thin in the bass and lower mid-range.

Technical notes by Andrew Rose

 

 

 

Click here to view additional notes and links

For a full biography of Wagner, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner
For programme notes on The Ring Cycle, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Ring_des_Nibelungen
For notes on Bayreuth Festival, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayreuth_Festival

See also our other Ring Cycle operas at Pristine for more performer notes.

 

 

Wolfgang Windgassen

notes from Wikipedia


Wolfgang Windgassen (June 26, 1914 – September 8, 1974) was a tenor internationally known for his performances in Wagner operas.

Born in Annemasse, France, he was the son (and pupil) of a well known Heldentenor, Fritz Windgassen (who was also the teacher of Gottlob Frick). His mother was the coloratura soprano Vali von der Osten, sister of the much more famous soprano Eva von der Osten, who created the part of Octavian in Richard Strauss' Der Rosenkavalier. Both Windgassen's parents were longtime mainstays of the Staatsoper Stuttgart.

Wolfgang made his début at Pforzheim as Pinkerton in Madama Butterfly. After army service he became a member of the Stuttgart opera company, and succeeded his father as principal tenor. Stuttgart opera remained his home base throughout his career, and for the last two years of his life he was its artistic director.

Windgassen sang at all the important opera houses all over the world. He was invited to perform at the reopening of the Bayreuth Festival in 1951 and continued to appear there till 1970, singing all the great Wagner tenor roles: Erik, Tannhäuser, Lohengrin, Tristan, Walter, Loge, Siegmund, both Siegfrieds and Parsifal, his debut role in 1951.

His voice was not as heroic as pre-war Heldentenors such as Lauritz Melchior or his immediate predecessor Max Lorenz, but he used it with such skill and musicianship that he is generally regarded as the most accomplished Wagner tenor of the past half century.

He died from a heart attack in Stuttgart, Germany at the age of 60.

 

Recordings

He is well represented on record, both in studio recordings and live tapings. Pre-eminent among the former is the famous Decca Ring, conducted by Georg Solti and produced by John Culshaw. He was not Culshaw’s first choice for Siegfried, the more powerful and beautiful voice of Ernst Kozub being preferred. But Kozub's musical limitations (largely due to his ailing health) led to his removal from the cast; Windgassen magnanimously stood in for him at the last minute. His live Bayreuth recording of Tristan und Isolde with Birgit Nilsson as Isolde, conducted by Karl Böhm, is still highly regarded by many critics.

Windgassen was the Siegfried in several complete, live Rings from Bayreuth that have been issued commercially on CD, conducted by such now-legendary figures as Hans Knappertsbusch, Clemens Krauss, Joseph Keilberth and Karl Böhm. He was also the Loge and Siegmund in Wilhelm Furtwängler's Ring broadcast by the Italian Radio (RAI) in 1953, and subsequently issued as a best selling CD box. All these have contributed to the growing posthumous reputation of this remarkable tenor.

 

Notes from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Windgassen

 

 

 

Paul Kuen

notes from Wikipedia

 

Paul Kuen (8 April 1910, Sulzberg – 1997) was a German operatic tenor particularly known for his portrayals of character roles such as Mime in Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen. He had originally wanted to be an organ-builder, but then studied singing with Heinrich Knote and Adalbert Ebner in Munich. He made his stage debut at the State Theatre in Konstanz in 1933 and went on to sing in many European opera houses, including Bayreuth where he sang from 1951-1957, Salzburg, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian State Opera and London's Royal Opera House. He made his debut at the New York Metropolitan Opera on 16 December 1961 as Mime in Das Rheingold. He also sang Mime in the Met's 1962 Siegfried and the multiple roles of Andrès, Cochenille, Pitichinaccio, and Frantz in the company's 1962 production of Les contes d'Hoffmann.

A Kammersänger of the Federal Republic of Germany, Paul Kuen taught singing following his retirement from the operatic stage. Amongst his pupils was the noted Lieder singer, Christian Gerhaher. In 1976 he published his autobiography, Allgäuer Lausbub erobert die Bühnen der Welt (A rascal from Allgäu conquers the stages of the world).

 

Recordings

Kuen can be heard on many recordings of Wagner's operas, including performances conducted by Herbert von Karajan, Joseph Keilberth, Clemens Krauss, Hans Knappertsbusch, and Sir Georg Solti. He also appears on recordings of several rarely performed German operas such as Goetz's Der Widerspänstigen Zähmung, Lortzing's Die Beiden Schützen, Nicolai's Die Lustigen Weiber Von Windsor, and Orff's Der Mond, Die Kluge and Antigonae.

 

 

Notes from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Kuen

 

 

 

Find out more:

 

Act Three:
Ewig war ich, ewig bin ich (finale)
(Ambient Stereo version)

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PACO041 cover

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